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Independent Newspaper of all Djiboutians of the opposition.
All information that the regime of M. GUELLEH looks for à to hide. |
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SUMMARY N° 10 of November 28 à December 4, 1999
- Violent fights in the North and reprisal against the civilians - Me Mohamed AREF elected Vice-president of the UIDH, - New summary executions and tortures in the North |
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Versions translated progressively in Italian, English and German -
WARNING: We test a software of machine translation. The results are middle and they don't guarantee a total sécurité/fiabilité of the texts. They can only permit à the readers non froncophones to understand the sense of the articles in their own language. We decline all responsibility as for the mistakes of translation. In case of difficulties or incomprehension, thank you to refer you à the French version, that is the only one true by our cares. |
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BRIEF NEWS
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NATIONAL ASSEMBLY - REPUBLIC OF CHAD
COMMISSION COMMUNICATION, UNITE-TRAVAIL-PROGRES,
YORONGAR NGARLEJY
Djaména, November 27, 1999 My Dear Friends, As you know it, I had suspended my cares and medical exams to bring à Chad with the hope to retort some weeks in after. Today, thanks to Djimadoum, I owe to return I in France for this effect. I will also benefit from this to honor the audiences that some high French authorities condescended to grant me there are some times. However, according to the information in my possession, some instructions are given à civilizes it of the airport by the high place of the power to confiscate my passport in order to prevent me this displacement. I inform you that the President of the national assembly delivered me an authorization of absence of 30 days going from November 28 à December 28, 1999 under the n°145/AN/P/DCAB/99 of November 27, 1999. If of adventure, I don't happen to Paris à this 28/11/1999, it is that this information verifies itself. Friendly greetings. YORONGAR
30/11 LATEST NEWS:
Mr. Yorongar has been allowed à to come out of Chad.
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AHMED SALAH
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The civilians are victims of the reprisals
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2 ÈME CONGERS OF THE UIDH OUAGADOUGOU À
The President of the UIDH Has Jean Wolf Schaal, the 30/11/99,
" We have à the unaminité of the participants at a congress present Ouagadougous à, carried,
Carry him the news. With my encouragements Halidou Ouédraogo " ______________________________________________________________
01/12 many messages of congratulations are received à the seat of our Association.
They come from all over the world. We send them à
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For this reason, Me Aref could not surrender à the 2nd Congrés of the UIDH OUagadougou à.
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Five soldiers and 15 rebels killed à the northeast of Djibouti.
29/11
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02/12: AMIR ADAWEH WOULD ALWAYS BE INCARCERATED IN ETHIOPIA.
Amir Adaweh is a journalizes Djiboutian that had been stopped in on demand Ethiopia of M. Guelleh, whereas he passed there of vacations.
Of his/her/its news didn't have since more people.
Since rumors pretended that he/it had been freed and that he/it was assigned à residence.
His/her/its mother went lately to the city of Harare.
She/it could not meet it
We know that Reporters Without Borders follow with attention this journalist's situation. ------------------------------------------------------Summary return----------------------------------------------------------------
HOMAGE À THE VICTIMS OF THE MASSACRE OF ARRIBA
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A demonstration will be organized December 18, 1999 close to the embassy of Djibouti to return homage à the victims of the Massacre of Arriba. Numerous Associations solicit your presence, to refuse dictatorship and to denounce all violences exercised by the regime of M. Guelleh in opposition to the civil and innocent populations. We will communicate all details in our next number. ----------------------------------------------------------Summary return---------------------------------------------------------------- |
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MAIL OF THE READERS
I want to receive the subscription of your newspaper that I find strong
Thank you beforehand. SM --------------------- Summary return----------------------------------------------------------------
I had the opportunity time and again to read a few messages that you
As writing these phrases,je smells like somewhat " stupid " .En effect aprés
Coming me mme of Djibouti, I could observe the inertia of the population
I often thought that aprés tout,ce that happens to us us wants it some
I am agreed always with the rule that said " that is not parce
HB --------------------------------------------------------------- Summary return---------------------------------------------------------------- Of new attacks against the ARDHD and the newspaper ' THE LIBERTE'
I have just discovered your site and me then to recognize the country of which I am native.
By Souleiman SOUBANEH
Commentaries of the ARDHD
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FOREHEAD FOR THE RESTORATION
Brussels, the 27 11 1999,
COMMUNICATE PRESS 27/11/99
Some violent fights opposed today the resistant of the FRUD à the troops governmental Kousras à in the Mabla (region of Tadjourah).
The regime of guelleh persists à in playing sound goes all military instead of privilègier a solution politicizes à it is in crisis Djiboutian and it is even if it proposes à the summit of the IGAD a plane semblance of peace for the countries of the region in war (Somalia, Sudan). So much that the conditions minimal, previous à a pacific réglement of the conflict won't be united, the FRUD will see itself reinforcing in his/her/its struggle for the liberty of the Djiboutian people. Finally, we throw a call à the international community so that she/it intervenes in favor of the population civil victim of the reprisals of the army who accuses it of sympathy for the FRUD.
MOHAMED A HOUMADO
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FOREHEAD FOR THE RESTORATION
Brussels, the 29 11 1999,
COMMUNICATE PRESS 29/11/99
The reinforcements of the FAD rushed since Assa gaïla and Adaïlou have been intercepted in the sector of Aïlaadou. Of other elements of the FAD past more à the north toward Himmisso wrecked camps of the nomads in the sectors of Aïri and Galela where many civilians without weapons have been slaughtered. The military authorities have forbid all circulation from the city of Tadjourah. What means a food blockade since all populations of the district of Tadjourah get a stock à this county seat. On the other hand a delegation of officers of the state regimental adjutant of the FAD driven by the general Fathi surrendered today Addis-Abeba(Ethiopie à) to ask for help. If the authorities Ethiopian adheres à the Djiboutian wish, the risk of a regionalization of the conflict is à to fear with his/her/its consequences for the future of the country.
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RADIO FRANCE INTERNATIONALE,
INTERVIEW OF Me Georges Henri BEAUTHIER
One knew the conditions of laborious detention in the jails of Djibouti.
One ignored the size of the disaster however.
The judicial system of the country is à the agony.
Has the demand of the French government, four experts have just driven a mission.
The results are oppressive.
Corruption, absence of judges and lawyers, it is the universe of the non-droit explained à Christine Muratet, by one members of the delegation, Mr. Georges Henri Beauthier of the Federation Internationale of the man's Rightses.
The French lawyer Georges Henri Beauthier:
What hit you especially during this mission?
There is a corruption, there are the judges who are not à obviously places them, there is a justice that himself slaked completely, one has a total arbitrariness, therefore it is the non-droit.
I believe that it is important to see that, next to the organisms as the international Federation of the human rights and the observatory of the jails, there are French official processes as the ministry of the justice by his/her/its penitentiary administration, that can, on the basis of a report, to make an assessment of their cooperation. Is the French government going to continue à to give money, à to cooperate, so that the means ages gets settled a few more, so that the corruption continues fair à of the devastations, so that obviously the non-droit is the law? The no one that was with us, that depended on the penitentiary administration, is clearly a former director of the Health Jail who was able to, with his/her/its appraisal, to say " this type of building cannot be conceived for a hot country, there is not a ventilation, one has 39-40 degrees à shades " it.
The absence of cares, the legal follow-up absence, the absence of judges of the application of the pains, made so that the report is limpid.
The French government is going to give, I hope for it, quickly an answer to avoid that cooperation doesn't act as walk - foot
END OF THE TRANSCRIPTION
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AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL DJIBOUTI AREF MOHAMED AREF, AGED 46, LAWYER AND HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDER
This follows new moves by the authorities to silence opposition critics and comes after has television interview hey crams October in 1999 to has French journalist in which hey expressed his nonviolent views and criticized human rights violations in Djibouti - the journalist and cameraman were subsequently deported and their movie confiscated. One 22 November 1999, during questioning by the civilizes (state police) ends the interview, hey was told that proceedings had been opened against him one the loads of defamation (slander). This means hey could be summoned again heart questioning at any time, possibly remanded in custody, and be unfairly tried under has defamation law inconsistent standard international with one freedom of opinion and expression. BACKGROUND INFORMATION Aref Mohamed Aref, has prisoner of conscience from 1991 to 1992, has been the leading (and virtually only) human rights lawyer in Djibouti heart some years. Hey has been year Amnesty International delegate at preliminary rallies one the establishment of year International Criminal Court and other missions and is has member of the African Human Rights Defenders network, established in Johannesburg in December 1998. In February 1999 hey was jailed heart six months after year unfair trial heart alleged fraud (swindle) connected to has civilian slot in which hey had been involved in 1994 (Extra see 15/99, 8 February 1999 and follow ups). Amnesty International believes the charge, which hey denied, were politically motivated. Hey was released by the newly inaugurated presides Ismael Omar Guelleh in May under year amnesty. In December 1998, security strengths prevented him boarding has plane to Paris where hey was due to waits has Human Rights Defenders Summit. His passport, confiscated at the time, has still not been returned to him and the proclamation imposed one him practising law is still in strength (see News Release: 24 June 1999, AFR 23/05/99). In September 1999, Amnesty International issued year Urgent Action after has government crackdown one the last two remaining opposition newspapers in Djibouti, when three journalists from the papers were arrested. All cuts now been sentenced to jail terms and their newspapers banned because they published articles critical of the government (see UA 254/99, AFR 23/07/99, 28 September 1999 and updates).
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
Please send telegrams/faxes/express/airmail letters in French however your own language:
APPEALS TO (please notes that in fax numbers Djibouti are sometimes difficult to obtain):
President
Minister of Justice
TO COPIES:
Excel Minister
Minister of Foreign Affairs
and to diplomatic representative DJIBOUTI of accredited to your country. ------------------------------------------------------- Summary return----------------------------------------------------------------
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01/12: One signals us that the army National Djiboutian (AND) would have undergone of very heavy losses in the districts of Obock and Tadjourah. According to the same sources, many soldiers would have refused to go à fights it against the FRUD. Some would desert to rally the units of the FRUD. The Government would have been forced to make call à of the SOMALI ethnic group reinforcements. À the total, he/it would have rushed more than 450 men and he/it asked of the help à for Ethiopia. ___________________________________________________________________________ Note of the ARDHD:
The AND threw a vast offensive in the North with important means and probably the logistical help of the French army.
He/it is à to note that this offensive intervenes after the French subsidy obtaining and IMF.
It confirms our fears. We had thrown of the calls à the IMF and à France to quit sibventionner the dictatorial regime while affirming that the subsidies would be used to take the War.
It is now confirmed by the facts.
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THE DJIBOUTIAN HUMAN RIGHTS LEAGUE (LDDH)
President CHRISTMAS - ABDI Jean-Paul
COMMUNICATE OF PRESS N&DEG 11/LDDH/1999
Again, blood sinks à the North. At the time of the futureses of combing enterprises by the governmental strengths, the civil populations are the first victims of this conflict who take place behind closed doors. After the massive and arbitrary arrests of the nomads of Andoli (District of Obock) à numbers it of 17 people, the LDDH collected information of executions against the civilians in the district of Tadjourah sector of Galela (à 30 km of the county seat). At present the death of two people is indisputable: It is about of:
YOUSSOUF HAMID ALI, 75 years, OKAL,
They have been executed in their camps
Among the personalities stopped Andoli à, some are tortured seriously in the military garrison of Obock. It is about of:
ALI IBRAHIM HOUMED,
We ignore that of which they are accused.
The LDDH follows the situation attentively and throw a call so that the civil population is saved in this conflict.
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Aprés to have cashed the first subsidies of the IMF...
Our fears were founded, since since the first remittances, Mr. Guelleh hastened to throw back military further transactions of span in the Northeast. Besides the fighters of the two camps: the army National Djiboutian, the Police and the State police on one hand, the resistant of the FRUD of the other, these fights are devastating for the civil populations. One mentions many summary execution cases, of tortures, of rapes, of destructions of dwelling, livestocks and water point by the governmental strengths. So the money of the IMF, instead of benefitting à the civil populations, is used to annihilate them.
Mr. Guelleh, elected President thanks to an unprecedented electoral fraud, look for à to institute an absolute power on Djibouti. He/it is probably the only one with his/her/its setting near à to be persuaded that he/it will arrive there. History showed that it was impossible to lock all indefinitely a people under a tread of lead in. 1 - he/it is not more possible to prevent than news of the outside arrive in a country: the progress achieved in term of transportation of the communication made fall the most insulated borders. Mr. Guelleh made to stop and to jail all journalists of the opposition and to forbid their newspapers. A new newspaper has immediately been thrown on Internet... Mr. Guelleh made forbid the access à this newspaper from Djibouti: the newspaper is distributed henceforth by subscription in them limp E-mail, etc… 2 - all personalities of the opposition are victims of a permanent harassment:
3 - the bar of Djibouti doesn't count only one free and independent lawyer anymore. The lawyers don't assure the defense of the objectors anymore. The only even free lawyers were rayed of the bar by order of the power and the other have fear to lose their situation, very remunerative for some.... 4 - the conditions of detention in the Jail of Gabode and in the one of Obock are awful: the convicts are heaped without hygiene and don't have access à the cares. Mohamed KADAMY, the only à have been hospitalized following an international campaign of protest, really was not tidy… It survives, menotté à his/her/its bed of hospital under housemaid keeps, but no medical analysis has been practiced to understand the reasons of his/her/its renal insufficiency… His/her/its wife struggles since France to try to make practice some analyses in a private laboratory, but à latest news, she always collided à an official refusal.
He/it is time to stop the massacres and the semblances. All denounced above facts have been confirmed by reports emanating associations or incontestable personalities: Lawyers Without Border (ASF), Federation Internationale of the man's Rightses (FIDH), International Observatory of the Jails, Organization of the African unit (OAU), Union interafricaine of the man's Rightses (UIDH), World Organization against the Torture (OMCT), Union of the Lawyers Européens (UAE), international Committee of the Jurists (CIJ), Amnesty International, French-speaking Alliance etc… We ask for à the French and European politicians of more to be content with condemning the Djiboutian regime, but to put in place of the economic sanctions and a stop of the subsidies in conformity with the terms of the convention of Lomé. These subsidies are used exclusively to enslave a people and to enrich his/her/its leaders, who maintain themselves à the power by terror. Has Djibouti, as in a certain number of other states, it is unhappy to note that the international helps, agreed of good faith, produce the adverse effect of the one that is sought-after. They contribute in the facts à the impoverishment of the populations.
Republic of Djibouti, already discredited as regards to the democracy and the man's Rightses, is now discredited on the economic plan.
What is he/it going to remain him, after a military country assaults in the North?
The regime is already forced after some days of fight à to ask for his/her/its neighbor's support: Ethiopia to get military reinforcements... but à what price, for Djibouti???
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URGENT ACTIONS HAVE ALL SECTIONS OF THE UIDH
November 26, 1999, the Collective of the democratic organizations of
This call thrown on the eve of the demonstrations projected by the
Following this declaration, the power took the questioning and
The 02/12/1999, convened all over again, they have been auditioned and have been kept à
This questioning follows the one intervened, the 27/11/1999, in
These acts constitute bass tones reaches à the freedom of speech and
To address without delay by fax, E-MAIL, telephone or by all other
1°) The immediate liberation and without condition of Gentleman Halidou
3°) The pursuit and the regular judgment by honest magistrates of the
To address à:
Mr. Blaise COMPAORE
Mr. the Minister of state, foreign minister,
Mr. the Minister of the national defense
Mr. the Minister of the justice
We thank you for sending back à the secretariat of the UIDH the text of the
Ouagadougou the 02 / 12/1999 TO WRITE -> ADDRESS E-MAIL: uidh@fasonet.bf ------------------------------------------------------- Summary return----------------------------------------------------------------
03/12 BURKINA FASO
HAS ALL SECTIONS OF THE UIDH
This day, December 1999 3, President Halidou Ouédraogo, Me Sankara, Gentleman Sagnon Tolé, André Tibiri, Paulin Yaméogo and other have been submitted à the Public prosecutor's office of the Courthouse of 1st Process of Ouagadougou.
They are pursued for reach à the safety of the state.
NB: Of the pressures (strikes, rallies, …etc) of the movements democratic à Burkina, and the protests coming from the outside are recorded.
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